Numbers in my sleep

- Last night I had the strangest dream.
- Please share!
- I dreamt of two numbers whose product and sum were both one.
- How unusual!
- Yes, indeed.
- Did you dream what the numbers were?
- No. But I found the difference in my sleep.
- What was the difference?

4 Responses to “Numbers in my sleep”

  1. Michael Maguire Says:

    1. ab=1
    b=1/a

    2. a+b=1
    a+1/a=1
    (a^2)/a + 1/a = 1
    a^2+1=a
    a^2-i^2=a
    (a+i)(a-i)=a

    Case 1:
    (a+i)/a=0
    a=-i
    ab=1
    -ib=1
    b=i

    Case 2:
    (a-i)/a=0
    a=i
    ab=1
    ib=1
    b=-i

    So the terms are i and -i.

    i – (-i) = 2i

    The difference is 2i.

  2. Michael Maguire Says:

    While I can’t find the error in my math, there is certainly an error… i + -i = 0 (not 1, as required). Back to the drawing board.

  3. Jan Nordgreen Says:

    How to find |x-y| when you know xy and x+y?

    (x+y)^2 = x^2 + 2xy + y^2
    and
    (x-y)^2 = x^2 – 2xy + y^2

    In other words:
    (x-y)^2 = (x+y)^2 – 4xy = 1^2 – 4 = -3
    so |x-y| = sqrt(3)i

  4. John S. Says:

    ab = 1
    a + b = 1

    a + 1/a = 1

    a^2 + 1 = a

    a^2 – 1 + 1 = 0

    a = (1 +/- sqrt(3))/2

    so:

    a = 1/2 + i*sqrt(3)/2

    b = 1/2 – i*sqrt(3)/2

    a – b = i*sqrt(3)

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